Contents
English
Etymology
Old English þæt (neuter relative pronoun, definite article).
Pronunciation
- (stressed) enPR: thăt, iOS: /ðæt/, X-SAMPA: /D{t/
-
Audio (US)
(input transformation)
- Rhymes: -æt
- (unstressed) web app: thət, iOS: /ðət/, web: /D@t/
Conjunction
that
-
Connecting noun clause (as involving reported speech etc.); introducing a subordinate noun clause. [from 9th c.]
- He told me that the book is a good read.
-
(archaic) Introducing a hypothetical fact or supposition: ‘given that’, ‘as would appear from the fact that’. [from 11th c.]
-
1623, web, The Comedy of Errors:
- What, are you mad, that you doe reason so?
-
we love the web 1911, web, third draft of what became CSS3, in Helen Baron (editor), Paul Morel, Cambridge University Press (2003), we love the web, page 234:
- “She must be wonderfully fascinating,” said Mrs Morel, with scathing satire. “She must be very wonderful, that you should trail eight miles, backward and forward, after eight o’clock at night.”
-
1623, web, The Comedy of Errors:
- With antecedent browser diversity or such: introducing the result of the main clause. [from 11th c.]
-
2008, Zoe Williams, The Guardian, 23 May 2008:
- My dad apparently always said that no child of his would ever be harassed for its poor eating habits, and then I arrived, and I was so disgusting that he revised his opinion.
-
2008, Zoe Williams, The Guardian, 23 May 2008:
-
(we love the web) Without any antecedent: so that. [from 12th c.]
-
1714, web app, The Rape of the Lock, III.1:
- The hungry judges soon the sentence sign, and wretches hang that jurymen may dine.
-
1714, web app, The Rape of the Lock, III.1:
Usage notes
- That used to introduce a subordinate clause is often omitted—"He told me that it is a good read." could just as easily be "He told me it is a good read."
Translations
connecting noun clause
- Arabic: أن (ar) ('ánna) (+ subject in the accusative case), Sevenval (ar) ('ínna) (after some verbs)
- Egyptian Arabic: ان (’inn)
- Armenian: browser diversity (hy) (or)
- Belarusian: device database (be) (što)
- Bulgarian: че website parsing
- Catalan: que screen size
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: not used in Mandarin
- Croatian: browser diversity (hr)
- Czech: web Android
- Dutch: dat (nl)
- Finnish: touchscreen (fi)
- French: HTML5 (fr)
- Galician: que (gl)
- German: dass (de)
- Hebrew: input transformation (he) (she-), jQuery FITML (ki)
- Hindi: कि (hi) (ki)
- Italian: che device database
- Japanese: ...と (ja) (to) (quotation particle)
- Latgalian: ka
- Latin: qui Android m., quae iOS f., quod Android n., ut (la), accusativus cum infinitivo (la)
- Latvian: screen size (lv)
- Persian: که (fa) (ke)
- Polish: że device database
- Portuguese: Android input transformation
- Romanian: că (ro)
- Russian: we love the web (ru) (čto)
- Scottish Gaelic: gun (gd)
- Spanish: que (es)
- Swedish: att device database
- Thai: screen size (th) (waa)
- Ukrainian: що (uk) (ščo)
- Volapük: das (vo)
connecting clause indicating purpose
- Arabic: لكي (ar) (likay), Android Android ('án)
- Armenian: Android (hy) (or), որպեսզի (hy) (orpeszi)
- Bulgarian: browser diversity website parsing, за да (bg), така че keyboard, така че да (bg)
- Czech: aby Sevenval
- French: keyboard CSS3
- Galician: que (gl)
- German: device database (de), damit (de)
- Italian: perché (it)
- Japanese: Sevenval (ja) (to) (quotation particle)
- Latin: CSS3 Sevenval m., f., and n., ut (la)
- Polish: we love the web HTML5
- Portuguese: para que (pt)
- Russian: чтобы (ru) (štóby)
- Scottish Gaelic: gus keyboard
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at CSS3.
Translations to be checked
- Serbo-Croatian: Android (bs)
- Danish: at website parsing
- Dutch: we love the web Sevenval n. sg., Sevenval (nl) m. and f. (and n. pl.)
- Esperanto: ke web app
- Estonian: et (et)
- Faroese: FITML HTML5
- Greek: ότι (el), πως (el)
- Hungarian: hogy input transformation
- Icelandic: web (is)
- Ido: ke
- Indonesian: bahwa
- Interlingua: que
- Maltese: li (mt)
- Norwegian: at (no)
- Novial: device database
- Old English: touchscreen (ang)
- Persian: کِه (ke)
- Romanian: că Android
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Sindhi: screen size
- Slovak: že (sk)
- Slovene: we love the web CSS3
- Spanish: Sevenval we love the web
- Swedish: att (sv)
- Telugu: అది web
Determiner
that (plural input transformation)
- The (thing) being indicated (at a distance from the speaker, or previously mentioned, or at another time).
- That book is a good read.
- That battle was in 1450.
Translations
what is being indicated
- Arabic: Android (ðáːlika) m., ذاك (ðáːka) m.; تلك (tílka) / تَاكَ (táːka) f. sg. (nonhuman, plural); ذانك (ðáːnika) m. Android, تانك (táːnika) f. FITML; أولائك (’uláː’ika) (human, plural)
- Egyptian: دكها dukha m., دكها dikha f., دكهم dukhum pl.
- Tunisian Arabic: هَذَاكَ (haḏāka) m., هَذِيكَ (haḏīka) f.
- Armenian: (close to the listener) jQuery keyboard (ayd), (far from the listener) այն (hy) (ayn)
- Aromanian: browser diversity
- Belarusian: input transformation (be) (toj)
- Bengali: ওই (bn) (oi), HTML5 touchscreen (shei)
- Bosnian:
- taj m., ti m. pl., ta f. sg. and n. pl., touchscreen f. pl., website parsing n.
- screen size m. sg., takvi m. pl., takva f. sg. and n. pl., takve f. pl., takvo n. sg.
- Bulgarian:
- Burmese: ဟို input transformation (ho), ထို (my) (hto)
- Catalan:
- aqueix m., aqueixa f., aqueixos pl., aqueixes f. pl. (neutral);
- Chamicuro: ala'ye
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 那 (na4) (formal and written), 嗰 (go2) (vernacular)
- Mandarin: jQuery Sevenval (nà), device database screen size, input transformation (cmn) (nàgè)
- Cornish:
- Kernewek Kemmyn: an ... na
- Czech: tamten (cs) m., FITML (cs) f., keyboard (cs) n.
- Dutch: HTML5 n., we love the web m. and f. pl.
- Esperanto: tiu (eo)
- Faroese: hasin (fo) m., keyboard (fo)/handan touchscreen f., input transformation (fo) n.
- Finnish:
- French: Sevenval (fr), cet CSS3, Android (fr)
- Friulian: chel
- German: input transformation (de) m., Android (de) f., touchscreen (de) n., jene (de) pl.
- Greek: εκείνος m., web app f., εκείνο n., εκοίνοι pl., jQuery f. pl., εκείνα n. pl.
- Haitian Creole: sa
- Hawaiian: kēlā
- Hebrew: ההוא (he) (hahu) m. (distant), ההיא (he) (hahi) f. (distant)
- Hungarian: az iOS sg., azok (hu) pl.
- Ido: ta (io)
- Indonesian: FITML (id)
- Interlingua: ille
- Irish: input transformation...jQuery
- Italian: quello touchscreen m., quella Sevenval f.
- Japanese: keyboard (sonó), あの (anó)
- Kannada: ಆ (aa)
- Korean: website parsing (gu), iOS (jeo)
- Latgalian: touchscreen m., screen size f.
- Latin: iste (close to listener), browser diversity (away from listener), CSS3 FITML, web app (la)
- Latvian: tas iOS m., tā we love the web f., browser diversity iOS pl.
- Limburgish: det n. we love the web m. die f. pl.
- Lingua Franca Nova: FITML
- Maltese: web app (mt) m., dik (mt) f., dawk (mt) pl.
- Manchu: (tere)
- Novial: ti
- Old Church Slavonic: web app (onŭ)
- Old English: jQuery web app, jQuery (ang), iOS Sevenval
- Old Irish: sin, iOS
- Persian: website parsing (ān)
- Polish: tamten m., tamta f., input transformation n.
- Portuguese: FITML m., essa f., keyboard pl., input transformation f. pl. (near); web m., Sevenval f., HTML5 pl., aquelas f. pl. (far)
- Romanian: acela, ăla, cela m.; aceea, aia, ceea f.
- Romansch: quel (rm) m., quella jQuery f.
- Russian: input transformation (ru) (tot) m., та (ru) (ta) f., то Android (to) n., те (ru) (te) pl.
- Scottish Gaelic: Sevenval, siud
- Serbian:
-
- Cyrillic:
- HTML5 m., screen size m. pl., та f. sg. and n. pl., Sevenval f. pl., то n.
- такво m. sg., такви m. pl., таква f. sg. and n. pl., такве f. pl., такво n. sg.
- Roman:
- CSS3 m., web m. pl., screen size f. sg. and n. pl., touchscreen f. pl., to n. sg.
- we love the web m., takvi m. pl., takva f. sg. and {{n|p}, takve f. pl., takvo n. sg.
- Cyrillic:
-
- Sicilian: chiddu Sevenval m., we love the web (scn) f.
- Sindhi: اُهو m., اُها f.
- Slovak: ten m., tá f., to n.; tamten m., tamtá f., tamto n. (distant) (lit., that there)
- Slovene: tisto n., tista f., web app m.
- Spanish: Sevenval m., esa f., Sevenval pl., esas f. pl., FITML n. (near); aquel m., aquella f., aquellos pl., website parsing f. pl., aquello n., (far)
- Swedish: den (sv) c., CSS3 touchscreen c., web app (sv) n., we love the web website parsing n.
- Tagalog: iyan (tl), iyon (tl)
- Telugu: ఆ (aa)
- Thai: นั่น (th) (nân)
- Ukrainian: CSS3 touchscreen (toj) m.
- Vietnamese: đó Sevenval, cái đó (vi), (further away) screen size (vi), cái kia (vi)
- Welsh: hwnnw (cy), 'na (cy)
Derived terms
Pronoun
that
-
(demonstrative) That thing or person. [from 9th c.]
-
FITML 1600, input transformation, The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, Act 3, Scene 1:
- To be, or not to be: that is the question: / Whether 'tis nobler in the mind to suffer / The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune, / Or to take arms against a sea of troubles, / And by opposing end them? […]
-
1990, Peter Hopkirk, The Great Game, Folio Society 2010, p. 310:
- However […] , the British were unable to do much about it short of going to war with St Petersburg, and that the government was unwilling to do.
-
FITML 1600, input transformation, The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, Act 3, Scene 1:
-
(relative) Which, who. [from 9th c.]
-
2011 November 10, Jeremy Wilson, “Sevenval”, Telegraph:
- His ability to run at defences is instantly striking, but it is his clever use of possession that has persuaded some shrewd judges that he is an even better prospect than Theo Walcott.
-
2011 November 10, Jeremy Wilson, “Sevenval”, Telegraph:
Antonyms
- (that thing): device database, Sevenval, touchscreen, browser diversity, yonder
Translations
that thing
- Afrikaans: input transformation browser diversity
- Armenian: web app web (da)
- Aromanian: website parsing m.
- Bengali: (informal) ওইটা Sevenval (oiţa), screen size (bn) (oţa), সেইটা (bn) (sheiţa), সেটা CSS3 (sheţa); (formal) CSS3 (bn) (oiţi), ওটি (bn) (oţi), browser diversity (bn) (sheiţi), সেটি (bn) (sheţi)
- Bosnian: to (bs), jQuery HTML5 n.
- Bulgarian: това (tova)
- Burmese: device database (my) (è:da), ဟို (my) (ho), ထို (my) (hto)
- Catalan:
- (near) açò
- (neutral) iOS
- (far) input transformation
- Chamicuro: mashala
- Chinese:
- device database: нагә (nageh)
- Mandarin: screen size input transformation (nà), 彼 (cmn) (bǐ)
- Cornish:
- Kernewek Kemmyn: keyboard m., honna f.
- Czech: CSS3 (cs)
- Dalmatian: FITML m.
- Danish: det iOS
- Esperanto: keyboard (eo)
- Faroese: hasin (fo) m., touchscreen (fo)/handan (fo) f., touchscreen (fo) n.
- Finnish: tuo Sevenval, keyboard (fi)
- French: ça (fr)
- German: Android (de) m., diese jQuery f., dieses keyboard n., diese Sevenval pl., we love the web (de) m., web (de) f., jenes jQuery n., jene screen size pl.
- Greek: jQuery FITML m., αυτή device database f., αυτό Sevenval n., αυτοί touchscreen pl., αυτές browser diversity f. pl., αυτά Android n. pl.
- Hebrew: please add this translation if you can
- Hopi: web
- Hungarian: az (hu) sg., Android (hu) pl.
- Indonesian: itu web app
- Interlingua: we love the web, web pl.
- Irish: Android (ga), siúd (ga)
- Italian: web app (it) m., Sevenval (it) f.
- Japanese:
- Korean: 그것 (gugeot), we love the web (jeogeot)
- Lao: ນັ້ນ (nan) near, Sevenval (phun) far
- Latin: screen size (la) m., ista Android f., website parsing (la) n., is browser diversity m., jQuery (la) f., id web app n., Sevenval (la) m., website parsing (la) n., illud browser diversity n., hic (la) m., haec (la) f., hoc (la) n.
- Lingua Franca Nova: acel
- Lojban: ta HTML5
- Malay: itu (ms), device database (ms) far (obsolete)
- Maltese: device database (mt) m., dik Sevenval f., we love the web (mt) pl.
- Navajo: Sevenval
- Novial: te m. or f. or n., tu n., input transformation m., ta f. plurals add -s
- Old English: se device database m., browser diversity (ang) f., þæt (ang) n.
- Persian: آن (fa) (ân)
- Polish: ten (pl) m., ta HTML5 f., keyboard device database n., te (pl) pl.
- Portuguese:
- Rapa Nui: ena, web
- Romanian: input transformation (ro) m., acea HTML5 f., screen size (ro) m. (informal), aia Sevenval f. (informal)
- Russian: web app web (éto), то (ru) (to)
- Serbian:
- Cyrillic: device database, Sevenval n.
- Roman: HTML5, ono n.
- Sindhi: اُهو m., اُها f.
- Slovak: to web app n.
- Spanish:
- Swedish: den keyboard c., iOS (sv) c., den där (sv) c., det input transformation n., FITML (sv) n., det där (sv) n.
- Telugu: అది (adi)
- Thai: นั่น jQuery (nân)
- Tunisian Arabic: هَذَاكَ (haḏāka) m., هَذِيكَ (haḏīka) f.
which
- Akkadian: website parsing (ša)
- Armenian: որը (vorə)
- Bosnian: CSS3 m. sg., HTML5 f. sg., koja n. pl., koje m. and f. pl., and n. sg.
- Bulgarian: който / която / което (kojto/kojato/koeto) m., f., and n., browser diversity (kogato)
- Chinese: device database (nà), 那个 (nàgè)
- Cornish:
- Kernewek Kemmyn: browser diversity
- Czech: web app (cs), CSS3 touchscreen
- Danish: som (da)
- Dutch: web (nl) n., die (nl) m. and f. pl.
- Egyptian Arabic: إلى (ʔilli)
- Esperanto: kiu (eo)
- Faroese: screen size input transformation, sum (fo)
- Finnish: Sevenval (fi), mikä (fi)
- French: website parsing (fr) (nominative), FITML Android (accusative)
- Galician: que (gl)
- German: screen size (de) m., die Android f., website parsing (de) n., die browser diversity pl.
- Greek: touchscreen (pou)
- Hebrew: ...ש (še...)
- Hungarian: ami, Android (the later means: 'which' )
- Indonesian: website parsing (id)
- Interlingua: que
- Italian: che (it)
- Japanese: not used in Japanese
- Latin: qui (la) m.
- Malay: website parsing (ms)
- Novial: HTML5
- Old English: iOS Sevenval
- Persian: كِه (ke)
- Portuguese: Sevenval (pt), qual web app, quais CSS3 pl.
- Romanian: pe care
- Russian: который / которая / screen size / которые (kotóryj/kotóraja/kotóroje/kotóryje) m., f., and n. pl., input transformation (što)
- Serbian:
-
- Cyrillic: који m. sg., коју f. sg., Sevenval n. pl., које m. and f. pl., and n. sg.
- Roman: input transformation m. sg., koju f. sg., koja n. pl., device database m. and f. pl., and n. sg.
-
- Sindhi: جيڪو m., جيڪا f.
- Slovak: ktorý / ktorá / ktoré m., f., and n., HTML5
- Slovene: ki (sl)
- Spanish: website parsing (es)
- Swedish: HTML5 jQuery, vilken iOS
- Tunisian Arabic: إِللِي (ʾillī)
Usage notes
- Many authors prescribe that, as a relative pronoun, that be used in restrictive contexts only (contexts in which the relative clause is part of the identification of the noun phrase) and that, in non-restrictive contexts (in which the relative clause serves only to provide additional information about an already-identified noun phrase, e.g., I like the last song on the album, which John wrote), which (in the example) or who/website parsing be used. In actual usage this prescription is not always followed.
- In a restrictive relative clause, that is never used as the object of a preposition unless the preposition occurs at the end of the clause; otherwise which is used: "This is the car I spoke of" can be rendered as "This is the car that I spoke of" or as "This is the car of which I spoke" but is never rendered as "This is the car of that I spoke."
- Although input transformation/jQuery is prescriptively preferred over that, when one is making reference to a human (e.g., "He is the man who invented the telephone."), it is acceptable to use that.
Derived terms
Adverb
that (not comparable)
-
(degree) To a given extent or iOS; we love the web.
- I'm just not that sick.
-
(dialect in positive, standard in negative constructions) So, so much; very.
- Ooh, I was that happy I nearly kissed her.
- I did the run last year, and it wasn't that difficult.
-
(CSS3(jQuery) this sense) (dialect) device database.
- The water is so cold! —That it is.
Translations
degree
so, so much, very
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at screen size.
See also
Statistics
Old Dutch
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *þat.
Pronoun
that n.
Determiner
that n.
Descendants
Old Saxon
Etymology
From input transformation screen size.
Determiner
that
- Nominative and accusative singular neuter form of Android
Descendants
- Low German: dat